年2月23日外交部发言人汪文斌
主持例行记者会
ForeignMinistrySpokespersonWangWenbin’sRegularPressConferenceonFebruary23,
总台央视记者：我们注意到中共中央政治局委员、中央外事工作委员会办公室主任王毅刚刚结束访俄行程。发言人能否进一步介绍有关情况？
CCTV:WenotedthatMemberofthePoliticalBureauoftheCPCCentralCommitteeandDirectoroftheOfficeoftheCentralCommissionforForeignAffairsWangYijustwrappeduphisvisittoRussia.Couldyousharemoredetails?
汪文斌：中共中央政治局委员、中央外事工作委员会办公室主任王毅刚结束对俄罗斯的访问。访问期间，俄总统普京会见王毅，王毅同俄外长拉夫罗夫举行会见，并同俄联邦安全会议秘书帕特鲁舍夫举行中俄战略安全磋商机制双方牵头人会晤。
WangWenbin:MemberofthePoliticalBureauoftheCPCCentralCommitteeandDirectoroftheOfficeoftheCentralCommissionforForeignAffairsWangYijustconcludedhisvisittoRussia.Duringthevisit,hemetwithPresidentVladimirPutin.HealsometwithForeignMinisterSergeyLavrovandheldameetingwithNikolaiPatrushev,SecretaryoftheSecurityCounciloftheRussianFederationascoordinatorsundertheChina-RussiaStrategicSecurityConsultationmechanism.?
王毅主任表示，当前国际形势复杂严峻，但中俄关系历经国际风云考验，成熟坚韧、稳如泰山。中俄全面战略协作伙伴关系从不针对第三方，也不受第三方干扰，更不接受第三方的胁迫。因为中俄关系有着坚实的政治、经济和文明基础，有着总结历史经验后的从容和清醒，更因为我们共同支持的世界多极化和国际关系民主化符合时代发展潮流，符合大多数国家愿望。中俄始终倡导和践行真正的多边主义，反对任何形式的单边和霸凌行径，坚定维护各自国家的主权、安全和发展利益，积极探索走符合本国国情的发展道路，不断挖掘各领域合作的增长潜力。不论国际风云如何变幻，中方都愿同俄方保持新型大国关系的良好发展态势，同俄方一道保持战略定力，深化政治互信，加强战略协作，拓展务实合作，维护两国的正当利益，为促进世界和平与发展发挥两国的建设性作用。
DirectorWangnotedthatdespitethe
TheRussiansidenotedthatatpresent,Russia-Chinarelationsaremovingtowardstheestablishedgoals,andbilateralcooperationinvariousfieldsandcoordinationintheShanghaiCooperationOrganization,BRICSandothermultilateralorganizationsarefruitful.Strengtheningunityandcoordinationininternationalaffairsisofgreatimportancetopromotinggreaterdemocracyininternationalrelationsandthebalanceandstabilityinglobaldynamics.ThetwosidesagreedtocontinuetostrengthencoordinationintheUNandotherinternationalmultilateralmechanisms,practicetruemultilateralism,jointlyupholdthepurposesandprinciplesoftheUNCharter,andfirmlyopposehegemonismandblocconfrontationandpromotedemocracyininternationalrelationsandamulti-polarworld.BothsidesbelievethatpeaceandstabilityintheAsia-PacificshouldbefirmlymaintainedandthattheintroductionofColdWarmentality,blocconfrontationandideologicalconflictshouldbeopposed.
访俄期间，王毅主任还同俄方就乌克兰问题深入交换意见。王毅主任表示，赞赏俄方重申愿通过对话谈判解决问题，强调形势越复杂，越不能放弃和平努力，希望各方克服困难，继续为对话谈判创造条件，寻找政治解决的有效途径。中方将一如既往秉持客观公正立场，为政治解决危机发挥建设性作用。
Duringthevisit,DirectorWanghadanin-depthexchangeofviewsontheUkraineissuewiththeRussianside.He
AFP:RussiasaidChinahasmadesomeimportantpointsaboutfindingapeacefulresolutiontotheUkrainecrisis.ButaUkrainianofficialsaidChinahasnotheldsimilarconsultationswithUkraine.What’syourresponse?IfChinareallybelievesthereisaviablepeaceplan,thenwhyhasitnotdiscusseditwiththeUkrainianside?
汪文斌：中方在乌克兰问题上的立场是一贯、明确的。中方将继续以自己的方式为和平解决危机发挥建设性作用。中乌之间一直保持着顺畅的沟通。
WangWenbin:China’spositionontheUkraineissuehasbeenconsistentandclear.Wewillcontinuetoplayaconstructiveroleinourownwaytofacilitateapeacefulresolutionofthecrisis.ChinaandUkrainehavemaintainedsmooth
XinhuaNewsAgency:ForeignMinisterQinGanghasconcludedhisvisittoIndonesia.Canyousharemoreaboutthevisit??
汪文斌：2月22日，印尼总统佐科会见了到访的秦刚外长。当天，秦刚外长还同印尼外长蕾特诺共同主持召开中印尼双边合作联委会机制第四次会议，并会见印尼对华合作牵头人、统筹部长卢胡特。
WangWenbin:OnFebruary22,PresidentJokoWidodoofIndonesiametwithForeignMinisterQinGang.Onthesameday,ForeignMinisterQinGangalsoco-chairedthe4thmeetingoftheJointCommissiononBilateralCooperation(JCBC)betweenChinaandIndonesiawithForeignMinisterRetnoMarsudiandmetwithCoordinatorforCooperationwithChinaandCoordinatingMinisterLuhutBinsarPandjaitan.
佐科总统表示，近年来，印尼同中国务实合作成果丰硕。期待双方加紧落实两国元首巴厘岛会晤共识，加快推进高质量共建“一带一路”等重点项目，拓展产业链、新能源等合作。亚洲是全球经济增长的中心，不应是权力斗争的舞台。印尼愿同中方携手维护地区和平稳定，助力疫后复苏。印尼赞赏中方支持东盟中心地位，将本着“五点共识”处理缅甸问题。
PresidentWidodosaidthatIndonesia-Chinapracticalcooperationhasyieldedfruitfulout
ForeignMinisterQinGangsaidthatChinaisreadytoworkwithIndonesiatoactontheimportant
Atthe4thmeetingoftheJCBC,aseriesofimportantout
Reuters:DuringWangYi’smeetingwithRussianPresidentVladimirPutinyesterday,PutinsaidthatRussia-Chinabilateraltradewouldsoonreach$billionayearandacknowledgedafuturevisitofPresidentXitoRussia.Isthistradepredictionaccurate?AndcanyousharefurtherdetailsofPresidentXi’sexpectedvisit?
汪文斌：刚才我已经介绍了中共中央政治局委员、中央外事工作委员会办公室主任王毅访俄的相关情况。中俄在双边经贸领域保持着正常的交流合作，发展态势良好。
WangWenbin:IsharedwithyoujustnowdetailsaboutMemberofthePoliticalBureauoftheCPCCentralCommitteeandDirectoroftheOfficeoftheCentralCommissionforForeignAffairsWangYi’svisittoRussia.ChinaandRussiamaintainnormalexchangesandcooperationinbilateraltradeandeconomyandsuchcooperationenjoysasoundmomentumofgrowth.?
中俄双方在多层级保持密切沟通，推动两国关系发展，并为维护世界和平与发展作出贡献。关于两国元首交往，目前我没有可以提供的消息。
Thetwosidesalsokeepclose
ChinaDaily:ForeignMinisterQinGangalsoelaboratedonChina’spositionondevelopingtieswithASEANduringhisvisittoIndonesia.Couldyoutalkalittlebitmoreaboutthat??
汪文斌：印尼是今年东盟轮值主席国。推动中国同东盟关系进一步发展，是秦刚外长此次访问印尼的重点之一。访问期间，秦刚外长同印尼外长蕾特诺在共同主持召开中印尼双边合作联委会机制第四次会议后共见记者，就东盟战略自主共同发声。秦刚强调，中方始终将东盟作为周边外交优先方向，全力支持印尼发挥轮值主席国作用。新冷战、大国竞争不应在亚太地区出现，地区国家不应被迫选边站队。相信包括印尼在内的东盟国家将从地区和平稳定发展的根本利益出发，独立自主作出判断和选择。中方支持东盟战略自主、团结自强，维护东盟中心地位和包容性区域架构，反对集团政治和阵营对抗。
WangWenbin:IndonesiaistherotatingASEANchairthisyear.OneimportantitemonForeignMinisterQin’sagendaduringhisvisittoIndonesiaistoenhanceChina-ASEANties.Afterchairingthe4thmeetingoftheJointCommissiononBilateralCooperation(JCBC)betweenChinaandIndonesiawithMinisterforForeignAffairsRetnoMarsudi,thetwoministersjointlymetthepress,duringwhichbothstressedtheimportanceofASEANstrategicindependence.ForeignMinisterQinemphasizedthatChinaalwaystakesASEANasapriorityinitsneighborhooddiplomacyandpledgedfullsupportforIndonesia’sASEANchairmanship.ThereisnoplaceforanewColdWarormajorcountry
ForeignMinisterRetnoMarsudinotedthatIndonesiaisfirmly
ForeignMinisterQinalsometwithASEANSecretary-GeneralKaoKimHourn.HesaidthatChinastandsreadytocontinuetoworkwithASEANtobuildapeaceful,safeandsecure,prosperous,beautifulandamicablehome,constantlyenrichthe
Secretary-GeneralKaoKimHournappreciatedthelongstanding,utmostimportanceChinahasattachedtoASEANanditsvaluablesupportforASEANintegration.HeexpressedthehopetoworkwiththeChinesesidetoscaletheASEAN-China
ThetwosidesagreedtoaccelerateVersion3.0China-ASEANFreeTradeAreanegotiations,workforhigh-qualityimplementationofRCEP,jointly
ForeignMinisterQinalsohadagroupmeetingwithmembersoftheCommitteeofPermanentRepresentativestoASEAN.TheysharedtheviewthatChina-ASEANcooperationismutually-beneficialanddynamic.TheystandreadytoseekgreatersynergybetweensustainabledevelopmentintheregionandtheGlobalDevelopmentInitiative.TheyagreedtoworkforthesuccessoftheChina-ASEANYearofAgriculturalDevelopmentandFoodSecurityCooperation,expandcooperationinvarioussectors,enhanceregionalconnectivity,andbuildupsupplychainresilience.ForeignMinisterQinstressedChina’sunwavering
AFP:YesterdayPresidentBidenmetwithNATOandEuropeanleaders.TheyreiteratedtheirsupportforUkraineontheconflictbetweenRussiaandUkrainandvowedtostrengthendefensesfromtheBaltictotheBlackSea.Doyouhaveany
WangWenbin:OurpositionontheUkraineissueisconsistentandclear.Wealwaysbelievethatconflictsandconfrontationproducenowinneranddialogueandnegotiationistheonlyrightandviablewayoutofthecrisis.Wehopethatallpartieswillactinaconstructiveandresponsiblemannerandplayaconstructiveroleinpromotingthepeacefulsettlementofthecrisisthroughdialogueandnegotiation.
东方卫视记者：在近期举行的联合国常规弹药问题开放式工作会议上，中国等国家提出“不向非国家实体出口弹药”，但这招致了美国反对。发言人能否进一步介绍有关情况？对此有何评论？
DragonTV:TheUN’sopen-endedworkinggrouponconventionalammunitionrecentlyheldthethirdsubstantivesession.TheproposalbycountriesincludingChinacallingonpartiestorefrainfromtransfersofammunitiontonon-stateactorsmetwithoppositionfromtheUS.Doyouhavemoreinformationorany
WangWenbin:TheUN’sopen-endedworkinggrouponconventionalammunitionhelditsthirdsubstantivesessionfromFebruary13to17.Chinaproposedthatallpartiesshouldrefrainfromtransfersofammunitiontonon-stateactorsandconducttransferstotheconflict-affectedareasinaprudentandresponsiblewayandcalledforstrongerinternationaloversight.Manydevelopingcountriesvoicedtheirsupportfortheproposal.However,theUS,clingingtoitsnegativeandconservativepositiononinternationalrule-makingwithregardtosmallarmsandlightweaponsandammunition,opposedtheproposal.?
众所周知，美国是人均拥枪数量最多的国家，枪支暴力已经成为美国民众挥之不去的噩梦。同样令人担忧的是，美国轻小武器和弹药管理一向松散，对外出口肆无忌惮，长期向非国家行为体转让军品，公然干涉他国内政，助长军事冲突和社会混乱，大量弹药无法追踪甚至落入恐怖组织和极端势力之手，严重威胁国际和地区和平稳定。
Asiswellknown,theUSownsmoregunsperpersonthananyothercountryintheworld.Gunviolencehasbe
AccordingtodatafromtheUSStateDepartment,USforeignmilitarysalesinfiscalyearincreasedbynearly50%fromfiscalyear,primarilyduetotheescalatingUkrainecrisis.BypouringweaponsintoUkraine,theUSandotherWesterncountriesaremakingtheUkrainecrisishardertoresolve.Moreover,manyofthegunsandammunitiondestinedforUkrainearesmuggledbyinternationalcriminalgroupsintothehandsofcriminalsinEuropeandelsewhere.BothInterpolandEuropolhavewarnedaboutthis.AnAfricanleaderoncesaidthattheragingwarinUkraineisnowamajorsourceofweaponsthatbolstertheranksoftheterroristsinLakeChadRegion.
墨西哥政府将该国的大部分暴力事件归咎于美国的武器，“伊斯兰国”、巴基斯坦塔利班等组织都曾被发现使用美国武器。根据美国进步中心发布的报告，年到年间，北美洲、中美洲和加勒比地区15个国家刑事案件当中，发现件武器原产于美国，相当于美国制造的武器每31分钟就被用来进行1次犯罪。
TheMexicangovernmentattributesmostoftheviolenceinthatcountrytotheweaponsoriginatingfromtheUS.TheISISandtheTTPinPakistanhavebeenfoundtouseUSweapons.AccordingtotheCenterforAmericanProgress,betweenand,50,gunsthatoriginatedintheUSwererecoveredincriminalinvestigationsacross15countriesinNorthAmerica,CentralAmerica,andtheCaribbean,whichmeansUSweaponswereusedto
ThescourgeofweaponsisjustonetipoftheicebergofwhattheUSexports.TheUSbringstoothercountriesnotdemocracyorprogressofhumanrights,butlivelihoodwoesandinstability.TheUSneedstoknowthatthemoreitengagesinsuchexports,theworsethebackfirewillbeontheUSitself.Insteadofgeneratingmoreproblems,theUSneedstothinkofwhatitcanactuallydotobenefittheinternational
Reuters:TheCanadianPrimeMinisterJustinTrudeausaidthatCanadamustbeonguardagainstforeignelectioninterferencefollowingmediareportsthatChinatriedtoinfluencetheCanadianelection.What’sChina’s
WangWenbin:Chinaalwaysopposesinterferenceinothercountries’internalaffairs.WehavenointerestinandhaveneverinterferedinCanada’sinternalaffairs.RelevantpartiesshouldimmediatelystopsmearingandattackingChinawithunfoundedallegationsandstopmisleadingthepublic.
深圳卫视记者：据报道，2月23日上午，中国—太平洋岛国防灾减灾合作中心启用仪式在广东省江门市举办。发言人能否介绍有关情况？
ShenzhenTV:Accordingtoreports,theinaugurationceremonyofthecenterfordisasterpreventionandmitigationcooperationbetweenChinaandPacificIslandcountries(PICs)washeldthismorninginJiangmen,Guangdong.Canyousharesomedetailswithus??
汪文斌：今天上午，中国—太平洋岛国防灾减灾合作中心启用仪式在广东省江门市举办，外交部、应急管理部和自然资源部代表、广东省领导和太平洋岛国驻华使节现场出席，所罗门群岛农业发展部长考普等岛国灾害管理部门负责人线上出席。中国—太平洋岛国防灾减灾合作中心的启用，是中方践行人类命运共同体理念、深化同太平洋岛国务实合作的又一重要举措，必将持续助力岛国提升相关能力建设，加快发展振兴。
WangWenbin:Thismorning,theinaugurationceremonyofthecenterfordisasterpreventionandmitigationcooperationbetweenChinaandPacificIslandcountries(PICs)washeldinJiangmen,Guangdong.RepresentativesoftheMinistryofForeignAffairs,theMinistryofEmergencyManagementandtheMinistryofNaturalResources,leadersofGuangdongProvinceanddiplomaticenvoysfromPICsattendedtheceremony,andseniorofficialsresponsiblefordisastermanagementinSolomonIslandsincludingMinisterofRuralDevelopmentDuddleyKopujoinedtheeventviavideolink.ThelaunchofthecenterfordisasterpreventionandmitigationcooperationisanothermajorstepChinahastakentowardthebuildingofa
Inrecentyears,China-PICsrelationshavegrownrapidly,whichhaveyieldedfruitfulout
Reuters:IwantedtogobacktomyearlierquestionabouttheCanadiandefenseministry.Itsaidit’sawareofrecentmaritimeandairsurveillanceattemptsbyChina.What’sChina’s
WangWenbin:TheCanadiansideshouldimmediatelystopgroundlesssmearsagainstChina.
总台华语环球节目中心记者：据报道，美国国务院发言人普莱斯日前表示，美国对于中俄拥有共同愿景表示担忧。请问发言人对此有何回应？
CCTV:TheUSisconcernedbecauseChinaandRussiashareavision,theSpokespersonfortheUSDepartmentofStateNedPricesaid.What’syour
WangWenbin:TheChina-Russiarelationshipisbuiltonthebasisofnon-alignment,non-confrontationandnon-targetingatanythirdparty.Itisafactorconducivetoworldpeaceandstability,whichisnocauseforconcern.WhatistrulyconcerningisthedestructiveroletheUShasplayedtopeaceandstabilityintheworld.
美国是最大的战争制造者。美国建国多年历史中，只有16年没有打过仗。二战结束以来世界上发生的武装冲突中，由美国发起的占到约80%。
TheUSistheNo.1warmongerintheworld.TheUSwasnotatwarforonly16yearsthroughoutits-plusyearsofhistory.TheUSaccountedforabout80percentofallpost-WWIIarmedconflicts.
美国也是侵犯别国主权、干涉别国内政最多的国家。据报道，二战结束以来，美国试图推翻50多个外国政府，粗暴干涉至少30个国家的选举，试图暗杀50余位外国领导人。
TheUSisalsotheNo.1violatorofsovereigntyandinterfererintheinternalaffairsofothercountries.Accordingtoreports,sincetheendofWWII,theUShassoughttosubvertmorethan50foreigngovernments,grosslyinterferedinelectionsinatleast30countriesandattemptedassassinationonover50foreignleaders.
美国还是挑动阵营对立对抗的最大源头。美国领导下的北约对阿富汗、伊拉克、叙利亚发动的战争导致超过90万人死亡，万人沦为难民，严重冲击欧亚大陆稳定。美国组建“四边机制”“美英澳三边安全伙伴关系”，对亚太安全稳定的冲击令人警惕。
TheUSisalsotheNo.1sourceofantagonismandblocconfrontation.TheUS-ledNATOisresponsibleforwarsonAfghanistan,IraqandSyriathatkilledmorethan,andcreated37millionrefugees.IthasalsomadetheEurasiacontinentalessstableplace.TheimpactofUS-initiatedQuadandAUKUSonAsia-Pacificsecurityandstabilityalsocallsforvigilance.
美国的霸权政策和好战倾向延续一天，世界就将一天不得安宁。
AslongasUShegemonismandbelligerencestillexists,therestofworldwillhardlygetthepeaceitdeserves.
路透社记者：你能否证实王毅主任与俄罗斯外长拉夫罗夫会见时，讨论了中方即将发表的关于政治解决乌克兰危机的立场文件？双方得出了什么结论？俄方表示正在研究中方近期发表的《全球安全倡议概念文件》。中方对此有何评论？全球安全倡议是否与俄罗斯在国际安全问题上的立场高度一致？
Reuters:IhavetwoquestionsonRussia.DuringthemeetingbetweenWangYiandRussianforeignministerLavrov,canyouconfirmwhethertheydiddiscusstheup
WangWenbin:IjustsharedwithyoudetailsaboutDirectorWangYi’svisittoRussia.Wehavesharedinformationontheup
Reuters:TheWallStreetJournalreportedthattheBidenadministrationmayreleaseintelligencethatshowsthatChinaisconsideringwhethertosupplyweaponstosupportRussia’swarinUkraine.What’sChina’s
WangWenbin:TheUShasrepeatedlyallegedthatChinamightsupplyweaponstoRussia,andwehaverespondedtothismultipletimes.Wecaneasilyimaginethatthe“intelligence”theUSreferredtoismostlikelychasingshadowsandsmearingChina.SincetheoutbreakoftheUkrainecrisis,Chinahasfirmlystoodonthesideofdialogueandpeace.Wehavepromotedpeacetalksinourownwaysandplayedaresponsibleandconstructiveroleineasingtensionsandalleviatingthecrisis.TheUSisthebiggestsourceofweaponryforthebattlefieldinUkraine,yetithaskeptsmearingChinabyfalselyclaimingthatChinamightofferweaponstoRussia.ThiswillnotonlyhindertheprocessofthepoliticalsettlementoftheUkrainecrisisbutalsodofurtherharmtoChina-USrelations.WeurgetheUStostopsmearingChinaandshiftingblames,andstopfanningtheflameandfuelingthefightwithmoreweaponry.TheUSneedstoworkwithChinaandtherestoftheworldtopromotediplomaticnegotiationswithaviewtosettlingthecrisis.?
如果美方有什么真正有价值的情报要提供的话，应该多提供一些关于“北溪”管线爆炸事件真相的情报。我们希望尽快地看到美方在这个问题上做出严肃、认真、负责任的回应，而不是遮遮掩掩。
Speakingofreleasingvaluableintelligence,theUScouldreleaseintelligenceonthetruthbehindtheNordStreamblast.WehopetheUSwillprovideaseriousandresponsibleresponsetotherevelationsassoonaspossible,ratherthanbeingevasiveaboutit.