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TUhjnbcbe - 2025/5/23 21:57:00

商务部日前表示,我国将从“扩围、提质、增效”三方面发力,推进实施自贸区提升战略,有效联通国内国际两个市场两种资源,为更高水平对外开放提供机制性保障,服务构建新发展格局。

ContainersareunloadedatQingdaoPortinShandongprovince.[PhotobyYuFangping/ForChinaDaily]

Chinawilladvanceitsfreetradeagreementstrategytoeffectivelyconnectdomesticandforeignmarketsandrelevantresources,intermsofexpandingscope,improvingqualityandraisingefficiency,theMinistryofCommercesaidonThursday.

商务部9月22日称,我国将推进实施自贸区提升战略,有效联通国内国际两个市场两种资源,从“扩围、提质、增效”三方面发力。

Throughthat,Chinaaimstoprovideinstitutionalsupportforitshigh-levelopening-upandbetterserveitsconstructionofthenewdual-circulationdevelopmentpattern,saidMOCSpokeswomanShuJuetingatanewsconference.

商务部新闻发言人束珏婷在新闻发布会上表示,此举意在为更高水平对外开放提供机制性保障,服务构建双循环新发展格局。

Thenewdevelopmentpatterntakesthedomesticmarketasthemainstaywhilelettingdomesticandforeignmarketsreinforceeachother.

新发展格局是以国内市场为主体,国内国际市场相互促进。

Thenationhassigned19freetradeagreementswith26countriesandregions,anditstradevaluewithFTApartnersaccountsforaround35percentofitstotaltrade,datafromtheministryshowed.

商务部数据显示,我国已与26个国家和地区签署了19个自贸协定,与自贸伙伴的贸易额占外贸总额35%左右。

Chinawillnegotiateandsignfreetradeagreementswithmorewillingtradingpartners,tojointlypromoteregionaleconomicintegration,liberalizationandfacilitationfortradeandinvestment,shesaid.

束珏婷表示,我国将与更多有意愿的贸易伙伴商签自贸协定,共同推动区域经济一体化和贸易投资自由化便利化。

Wewillfurtherincreasetheproportionofzerotariffsingoodstrade,expandmarketaccessforinvestmentandservicestrade,activelyparticipateinnegotiationsonnewrulesfornewfieldssuchasthedigitaleconomyandenvironmentalprotection,andpromotetheconstructionofanewsystemforhigher-levelopeneconomy,shesaid.

束珏婷称,我国将进一步提高货物贸易零关税比例,放宽服务贸易和投资市场准入,积极参与数字经济、环境保护等新规则议题谈判,推动建设更高水平开放型经济新体制。

ShualsosaidthenationwillintensifypromotionandtrainingonFTAs,toimprovetheirutilizationandbringmorebenefitstopeopleandenterprises.

束珏婷还指出,我国将加大对自贸协定的宣介、推广、培训,提升自贸协定综合利用率,让协定更好更快惠及企业和人民。

AnalystssaidChinahasbeenfollowinginternationalrulesandpracticessuchastheWorldTradeOrganizationsprincipleswhilefurtheringitshigher-levelopening-up,whichisinsharpcontrasttorecentmovesmadebytheUnitedStates.

分析师称,中国一直遵守世贸组织规则等国际规则和惯例,并不断推进更高水平的对外开放,这与美国近期举措形成了鲜明对比。

ThoseUSmovesincludethediscriminatoryelectricvehiclesubsidyprovisionsinthenewlypassedUSInflationReductionActandthedecisiontofurtherscrutinizeforeigninvestmentsandtransactions.

美国在近期通过的《通胀削减法案》中包含有关歧视性电动汽车补贴条款,并决定加强对外国投资和交易的审查力度。

Chinahasneversetupspecialrulesorstandardstargetingaspecificnation,andtherecentmovesoftheUSareactuallyverydiscriminatoryastheyimposerestrictionsoncertainindustriesandcountriestoserveUSpurposes,saidZhouMi,aseniorresearcherattheChineseAcademyofInternationalTradeandEconomicCooperationinBeijing.

国际贸易经济合作研究院资深研究员周密表示,中国从未针对某个国家设立特别条款或标准,美国为了自身利益对特定行业和国家加以限制,此举具有很强的歧视性。

Astheglobalsupplychainsuffersfrominstability,theUSmoveshavesparkedmarketworriesoversupplychainsnarls,whichcouldcauseseveredamagetothedevelopmentofglobaltrade,hesaid.

周密指出,在全球供应链不稳定的情况下,美国此举引发了市场对供应链堵塞的担忧,这可能会严重损害全球贸易发展。

Attheconference,ShusaidChinaisconcernedaboutthediscriminatoryelectricvehiclesubsidyprovisionsintheUSInflationReductionAct.

束珏婷在新闻发布会上表示,中方对美方《通胀削减法案》中有关歧视性电动汽车补贴条款表示关切。

TheprovisionsconcernedallowsubsidiesonpreconditionslikelocalizedassemblyofwholevehiclesinNorthAmerica,whichconstitutesdiscriminationagainstrelevantimportedproducts,shesaid,addingthoseprovisionsaresuspectedofviolatingWTOprincipleslikemostfavorednationorMFNtreatmentandnationaltreatment.

束珏婷指出,相关措施以整车北美当地组装等条件作为提供补贴的前提,对其他进口同类产品构成歧视,涉嫌违反世贸组织最惠国待遇、国民待遇等原则。

Chinawillfollowandevaluatethefollow-upimplementationoftheUSInflationReductionAct,andwilltakemeasurestosafeguarditslegitimaterightsandinterests,ifnecessary,shesaid.

束珏婷称,中方将持续跟踪评估美方立法的后续实施情况,必要时将采取措施维护自身合法权益。

ShealsosaidtheUShasbeengeneralizingtheconceptofnationalsecurityinrecentyearsandmakingitsreviewsonforeigninvestmentstricterandwiderinscope,soastocreatecumbersomeproceduresonpurpose.

束珏婷还指出,近年来,美方泛化国家安全概念,不断扩大对外资的审查范围,加严审查条件,设置繁琐审查程序。

TheUSgovernmentshouldcorrectitsabuseofsecurityreviewandprovideafair,stableandpredictablebusinessenvironmentforenterprisestoconductinvestmentactivities,shesaid.

她表示,美方应纠正滥用安全审查的做法,为企业投资提供公平、稳定、可预期的营商环境。

英文来源:中国日报

翻译编辑:丹妮

来源:中国日报网

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